University of Arizona’s Dean of Admissions Sheds Light on Admissions Process

January 31st, 2012

A special thanks to Dean Kasey Urquidez for participating in our Admissions Spotlight Series.  Dean Urquidez is the Dean of Admissions & Assistant Vice President for Student Affairs at the University of Arizona.

As the Assistant Vice President for Student Affairs and Dean of Admissions, what are your responsibilities?
In my role, I oversee the Office of Undergraduate Admissions, which include Recruitment, Admissions Processing and New Student Orientation, the Office of Scholarships and Financial Aid, the Registrar’s Office and our Student Affairs Systems Group.

What do you consider the most significant parts of an admission application, the parts which applicants should prepare the most carefully?
The admissions process can feel like a daunting task. Admissions Offices are looking to find all the good things about you!  Applicants should take their time and be sure to answer ALL questions honestly and fully. Take time to complete the essay(s) and make sure you address the essay question asked.

Is there anything you frequently see on an application that you hope to never see again?

It is always hard to make decisions when not all the information is completed fully. I always want students to advantage themselves as much as possible by taking their time on the application and making sure all questions are answered.

What advice would you give to an applicant with below-average test scores but significant work experience?
Share! Most colleges and universities allow you a space to tell more about yourself. Don’t be modest!  Tell us all you have been doing, how and why!

Do you frequently have to turn away applicants whom you wish you could admit?  If so, what could those applicants do to be admitted?
It happens sometimes. Students should start to research colleges and universities early to understand the requirements. If a student is not admitted, they should call the Admissions Office to find out how to attend as a transfer student or if that is a possibility. Student should realize they can possibly still get the experience, but it may take some time if they are not quite ready academically the first time.

How much faith do you have in the ability of the SAT or ACT to predict success in college?

Standardized tests have their place and can be used to help predict success, but test scores are not the only factor. Many schools use the test scores as just one predictor. High school GPA and rigor of curriculum are also very important factors in student success.

What do you look for in a recommendation letter?
Recommendation letters offer an extra perspective for colleges and universities to consider when reviewing an applicant. Not all colleges and universities want additional letters so make sure of the policy before sending. When I am reading a recommendation letter, I want to read specific examples about a student’s work experience or community service. Examples share details that help us learn more about an applicant.

What trends are you seeing admissions regarding students’ preparedness for learning at a college level?

Students who challenge themselves in high school and work hard to take a rigorous curriculum do best and are the most prepared for the college coursework.  It is so important to stay in math all four year of high school.  Students who do not take math in their senior year tend to have a harder time getting going in college, regardless of major.

Joseph Fernandez is an SAT Tutor with Parliament Tutors.  He is a San Francisco Tutor.

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2nd Semester, Senior-Year AKA Senioritis

January 9th, 2012

Congratulations! College applications are finally in and you are done with the most stressful semester of your high school career. As a student you really deserve a pat on the back for making it this far, but I must caution that it is not over.

Although students have already turned in their applications and sent out their grades, second semester is much more important than people think. Although it is true that the previous 7 semesters were more significant for your applications, many seniors make the mistake of blowing off 2nd semester of senior year. This year is especially difficult for college applicants because of the amount of competition for any spot at a top university. There are so many applicants that colleges need to be more selective in their admissions process, and second semester is a great way for them to disqualify candidates.

How will colleges know if you slack off? – There are a few ways for them to find out, but the most immediate and obvious way is on the application where it asks what classes a student plans to take 2nd semester. If he has loaded himself with AP and Honors classes throughout high school and suddenly drops all of them for easy elective classes, a college might get suspicious. Would a university really want a student who fizzes out in the home stretch? While schools realize that senioritis hits students as graduation nears, they expect them to at least challenge themselves with a similar level of difficulty as before.

Many colleges also require students to submit their 2nd semester grades before they can become an official student. Universities have been known to revoke an admission offer based on poor academic performance during the 2nd semester. Schools from the University of California (UC) system have notoriously crushed students’ dreams after a lackluster 2nd semester and are willing to do it to almost anyone. I would not be surprised if schools started to revoke more offers this year due to the high number of applicants and demand to keep class sizes small.

While it is important to keep grades high through graduation, there are other areas that students with senioritis can slack off. I do NOT encourage any of this, but funneling the lazy feeling into certain areas is more effective than suffering with senioritis across the board. That being said, colleges will not have any way of knowing what sort of extra curricular activities a student participates in during 2nd semester unless a student specifically states his plans in the application. Even then, colleges will not actually know if a student follows through with the plans unless they check with someone else. Interpret and act upon this as you wish, but keep in mind that (ideally) academics should not suffer because of senioritis.

If you are a high school senior, I hope that you heed my advice and prevent senioritis from taking over. Colleges have revoked admissions offers because of 2nd semester grades. Do not let this happen to you!

This article is courtesy of TeenCollegeEducation.org. To read more check us out!

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Interview with Dean of Admissions from U.C. Berkeley, School of Law, Dean Edward Tom

December 21st, 2011

A special thanks to Dean Tom for participating in this interview series.  Dean Tom is currently serving as the Dean of Admissions for U.C. Berkeley School of Law.  He has been directing the law admissions program for over 25 years.

As the Dean of Admissions, what are your day-to-day responsibilities?
They vary from day to day and month to month.  In general, I oversee all policies related to admissions, and a professional staff that oversees outreach and recruitment activities, an interactive website, and the entire admissions and file-review process.  During the late fall and winter months, I read and make decisions on applications almost non-stop.

What do you consider the most significant parts of an application, the parts which applicants should prepare the most carefully?
Ours is a very selective admissions process, so no one part of an application is more significant than the other. In fact, if I were asked to give theoretical weights to the three main areas on which we focus – academic record, LSAT score, and subjective factors (personal statement and recommendations) – each would be about one-third.

Is there anything you frequently see on an application that you hope to never see again?
Generic personal statements come close, as do statements that are lifted from another source. Mistakes in grammar and spelling reflect on an applicant in a very negative way.

What common pitfalls should applicants be careful to avoid?
Applicants forget to approach this process in a professional way.  For example, they fail to read or understand directions.  They make mistakes in the application process.  Many often send us replacements for their personal statements or resume because they neglected to use their final version.  Not professional.  Not good.

Are there any myths about the application process which you would like to dispel?
I can’t speak for all law schools, but Berkeley operates an admissions process that is holistic.  Although numbers alone are not dispositive here, you have to have a strong application in all departments to be competitive.

Another myth pertains only to Cal undergraduates many of whom believe that we do not admit them as a matter of policy.  This is false.  Berkeley undergraduates comprise the largest cohort in our entering classes every year.

What advice would you give to an applicant with below-average test scores but significant work experience?
This is a difficult question to answer because the answer depends on how “below-average” the test scores are.  That said, some applicants just don’t do well on standardized tests yet have very high GPAs. If documentation is provided (i.e. a copy of the SAT score) in these cases, then we may place less weight on the LSAT score.  Significant work experience is also a fuzzy descriptor because we evaluate the type of work, range of responsibilities, and length of employment.

Do you frequently have to turn away applicants whom you wish you could admit?  If so, what could those applicants do to be admitted?
This happens all the time. Ninety-nine percent of what I do is all about heart-ache. Applicants should know that timing of an application can make a difference.  Applying early in the process is better than applying just before the deadline.

How much faith do you have in the ability of the LSAT to predict success in law school?
I have faith that the LSAT generally predicts success in the first year of law school because we conduct a correlation study every year with Law Services. The correlation coefficient is not perfect but it is positive and substantial enough for us law schools to continue using the test for now.  There is no correlation, however, between the LSAT and success in the second or third years of law school or, significantly, in the profession.

What do you look for in a recommendation letter?
I look for evidence that the writer knows the applicant well and can provide comparative remarks with other applicants for whom the writer has provided past recommendations.

Suppose an applicant has little or no experience relevant to your program, but has significant experience in other fields.  What can that applicant do to distinguish himself or herself in your eyes as a good candidate for your program?
This is less of a problem than many applicants think because our definition of diversity is to include students who come from a broad range of backgrounds and experiences.  There is no different advice for this applicant than we would give to another:  Do well on the LSAT, present a strong academic record, write a compelling personal statement that describes well the voice you will bring to the table, and apply early.

———

This interview was conducted by Joseph Fernandez.  Joseph is an SAT Tutor and New York Tutor with Parliament Tutors.

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Interview with Assistant Dean for Admissions & Financial Aid at Michigan State University College of Law

December 20th, 2011

A special thanks to Dean Charles Roboski, Assistant Dean for Admissions & Financial Aid at Michigan State University College of Law, for participating in our Admissions Spotlight Series.

Before joining the MSU Law team in 2008, Dean Roboski served on the law school admissions councils at the University of Notre Dame, Ohio State University, and many more. He has experience reviewing over 40,000 law school applications.

As the Assistant Dean for Admissions and Financial Aid, what are your day-to-day responsibilities?
MSU Law enrolls approximately 300 new students each fall, with these students coming from as many as 35 states and seven nations.  Much of my time and may staff’s time in the late summer and fall months focuses on the development of a robust applicant pool that will allow our Admissions Committee maximum choice in terms of selectivity.  In the late fall and winter months, much of my time is devoted to the review of applications and working with our Admissions and Scholarship Committee.

I’m fortunate that we have a great staff in our office, and we do our very best to provide a high level of service to potential applicants and prospective students.

What do you consider the most significant parts of an application, the parts which applicants should prepare the most carefully?
Our Admissions Committee has three primary questions in mind when we review an application:  Can the candidate be successful as a law student at MSU Law?  What qualities/skills/insights does the applicant possess that we value in our students and future graduates? And, how does this applicant (who is academically able and who has qualities/skills/insights that we value) compare to other applicants?  With these questions in mind, and assuming that the undergraduate record is pretty well established by the time someone applies for admission, a prospective applicant should strive to achieve the highest score possible on the LSAT and s/he also should focus on crafting an insightful personal statement.

Is there anything you frequently see on an application that you hope to never see again?
When I open an application file folder to begin the review process, I hope to read a personal statement that allows me to get to know the applicant, especially with regard to the applicant’s desire to earn a law degree.  In terms of mistakes or shortcomings, I believe applicants all too often rely on a “one-size-fits-all” personal statement that fails to articulate the applicant’s interest in our program at MSU Law.

Are there any myths about the application process which you would like to dispel?
Having served as a dean or director of admissions at six law schools since 1988, I’ve had the opportunity to review more than 40,000 applications for admission.  I sometimes hear from applicants that the “numbers” are the sole basis for an admission decision, and I think this is the most common myth.  I believe most law schools give significant attention to a variety of factors, thought it’s clear that some law schools place a premium on the LSAT.

What advice would you give to an applicant with below-average test scores but significant work experience?
Prospective students who have several years or more of work experience can bring to the classroom valuable skills and insights that enhance learning and classroom discussions.   For the “non-traditional” applicant who has been in the workforce, s/he should craft a personal statement and resume that highlights these experiences and skills.   The Admissions Committee then must decide if the candidate has the potential to succeed based on the LSAT score.

Do you frequently have to turn away applicants whom you wish you could admit? If so, what could those applicants do to be admitted?
Our selectivity rate in recent years has been about 33 percent.  We certainly have a number of candidates who we deny because of space limitations.  These denied candidates don’t lack ability or motivation, and we welcome them to apply in a future year as a transfer candidate or with additional qualifications that might put them in a more competitive position.

How much faith do you have in the ability of the LSAT to predict success at Michigan State College of Law?
We know from correlations studies performed by the Law School Admissions Council that the LSAT is a good, but imperfect predictor of first-year performance.  We always assess a candidate’s LSAT in light of the undergraduate record and qualitative factors that also may relate to academic ability.   Finally, we keep in mind what the LSAT doesn’t tell us (e.g., the candidate’s motivation, work ethic, etc.).  Overall, I think we do a pretty good job of looking at all facets of the application when we arrive at the admission decision.

What do you look for in a recommendation letter?
At a general level, we prefer letters written by individuals who are in a position to comment on the candidate’s academic potential.   Therefore, we encourage applicants to obtain letters written by faculty who know them well.  In those instances when an applicant cannot obtain an insightful letter written by a faculty member, the applicant should strive to obtain a letter that is written by someone who can comment on the applicant’s abilities, potential, or personal qualities that relate to the legal profession.

Suppose an applicant has little or no experience relevant to your program, but has significant experience in other fields. What can that applicant do to distinguish himself or herself in your eyes as a good candidate for your program?
The legal profession needs and welcomes candidates from many backgrounds, academically and otherwise.   Our committee hopes to identify and enroll individuals who are academically qualified and who take very seriously the commitment of time, talent, and money that is required to earn a law degree.

——-

Miriam Holt, chief academic advisor and LSAT tutor, prepared these questions.  She is a New York tutor.

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What is the most important tip for the essay portion of the SAT Writing section?

December 15th, 2011

Outline, outline, outline!

Many students downplay the importance of an outline and proceed to begin preparing an introductory paragraph with almost no strategy in mind. By coming to the exam predetermined to allot yourself 2-3 minutes to outline, you will save time, write a better essay and ultimately earn a higher score.

The students who skip the outline are typically those that are slow writers and feel that they must fight the clock in order to get all of their thoughts down before time expires. This unfortunate symptom can lead to a poor essay. The question now is: how can you prepare a quality outline in 2-3 minutes? Easy!

Introductory Paragraph

Every good outline should have a strong introduction and thesis statement. Your thesis statement should be stated as a fact and should guide your essay. Let’s dissect this blog post and identify the thesis. The sentence, “By coming to the exam predetermined…” is stated forcefully and takes a stand on a matter that will later be substantiated.

Background Information

Is there any relevant background information? In this example, I chose to include a sentence about the students who skip the essay portion.

Body

The body is the “meat” in your sandwich, or essay. When outlining, list a couple of good examples or issues you want to discuss. Jot down the item and a descriptive word. When it comes time to write, turn it into a sentence or two. Your body should be 2-3 paragraphs.

Conclusion

In your conclusion, simply summarize your thesis and wrap up your essay. See below. An outline can keep a writer focused and confident. While delineating your thoughts, you can see more broadly than when writing full sentences. You can avoid unnecesary tangents and offers your readers a more thorough response which will ultimately be reflected in your score.

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Welcome to the team and thank you for this post, Jeffrey Garber! Jeff is a new SAT Tutor serving the central New Jersey area.

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GMAT vs. Revised GRE: BenchPrep GURU Weighs in

September 7th, 2011

More and more business schools are accepting the revised GRE as well as the GMAT for admissions. The Wall Street Journal reports that “The aim is to attract students who might otherwise have considered graduate study in public policy, economics or other disciplines. Schools want more than just “quant jocks” or single-minded financial experts.”

It’s easy to point out counter-arguments – for example, one test does provide a uniform measure, and this is especially important for MBA programs where there is no prototypical applicant. Regardless, now that they’ve been given a choice at schools like HBS, Wharton, Stanford, and Davis, students are wondering, “Which test should I take?”

GURU recently took the GRE, and having taken the GMAT as well, he would take the GRE over the GMAT seven days a week and twice on Sunday. GURU believes that the GRE is a much easier test than the GMAT.

However, this is not necessarily a reason to choose the revised GRE over the GMAT when applying to MBA programs. At the moment it’s hard to know what the median scores for accepted applicants will be on the revised GRE. ETS has created a score converter which takes your two GRE scores and predicts an equivalent GMAT score. Unfortunately, this is for the old test, and ETS doesn’t have enough data to even score the new test, much less convert those scores to equivalent GMAT scores.

GURU’s advice is this – take official practice tests for both. If your score is much higher on the GRE then you should probably go with it. Otherwise the GMAT is probably the safest bet at the moment.

John Easter
Content Manager
www.benchprep.com

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Preparing for the GMAT — A Computer Adaptive Test (CAT)

August 10th, 2011

By Micah Sherman

What is a CAT?

A CAT is a Computer Adaptive Test and differs from other standardized tests in that the test is designed to adapt itself based on how previous questions were answered. As questions are answered correctly, subsequent questions will tend to become more difficult and when questions are answered incorrectly questions will tend to become easier. There is an element of randomness in the questions presented to the test-taker so seeing a difficult question does not necessarily mean that the last question was answered correctly just that it was more likely to have been answered correctly. What this means for the test-taker is that his or her limit will likely be reached at some point in the test and the computer will calculate an increasingly accurate estimate of the participant’s testing level.

Strategies for taking the CAT version of the GMAT

The biggest strategic mistake a person can make while taking a CAT exam is spending too much time on any given problem.  When taking the GMAT each Quantitative problem should be given 2 minutes or less and every Verbal problem should be given 1.5 minutes or less. Any individual problem will not have a large impact on the final score, so use your time effectively, make the most informed guess you can formulate, and move on. If too much time is spent on one problem, time is effectively stolen from other problems and the overall score will suffer.

People who are accustomed to doing well on tests may struggle at first when they try their hand at a CAT such as the GMAT because they are used to finding the solution to every problem, and don’t like to make educated guesses. If you try to solve each and every problem on the GMAT the problems will become increasingly difficult and the amount of time spent on each problem will increase as well. You must be willing to cut yourself off at the allotted time for each question in order to complete each section within the allotted time. Failing to do so is far worse for your score than incorrectly answering questions. Proper pacing (and making that pace become second nature) is the key to success on the GMAT.

Preparing for test day

When you first begin studying for the GMAT, try some problems without a timer just to get the feeling for what kinds of problems are on the test. After doing 20-30 problems you should move on to doing all of your practice with timed questions. This will build your intuition about how much time should be spent on problems, and this can be done in two ways. The first is to set a timer for two minutes, do a single problem, reset the timer and repeat. This is a good way to begin, because the two minutes will pass by much quicker than you would expect and it will instill the sense of urgency within you that is necessary for test day. After doing many individual questions at two minutes each, move on to the second method: problem sets. Start with a small set of questions and set the timer for the appropriate amount of time for each question (2 min per question for Quant, 1.5 for verbal). Start with 10 questions, and gradually increase the number until you are completing entire sections in one sitting. When practicing complete sections give yourself 75 minutes per section and complete 37 quantitative questions or 41 verbal questions depending on what you are practicing at that time.  With enough practice you will begin to feel the rhythm of the test and learn how to complete it with proper pacing.

In addition to building an internal clock this practice will prepare you psychologically for what will be a very difficult test. Regardless of your ability level, the test is designed to take you up to the limit and maintain this level for a long period of time. This inevitably becomes exhausting and challenges the test-taker’s ability to stay focused and positive. Almost everyone taking the GMAT will get a significant number of questions wrong. Be prepared to answer questions incorrectly, be prepared to not be sure of the answer, but also become a good guesser. Eliminate answer choices that are clearly incorrect by using the scratch paper provided. Literally cross of bad answer choices so that mental real estate can be used for making calculations and critical reasoning.

Most importantly, find a way to keep yourself interested and positive. View each problem like a miniature puzzle and take pleasure in the puzzle solving!

Micah Sherman is a GMAT Tutor with Parliament Tutors.

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Are You Preparing for the SAT on a tight schedule?

August 5th, 2011

Whether your target test date is 2 months, 6 months or even a year away, the amount of time you have leading up to an exam heavily dictates your weekly commitment and strategy for preparation to achieve the scores you desire.   Here are some useful ideas and tools I have found to better structure your approach to exam taking.

Long term considerations-

  1. Priorities

If you have plenty of time before the exam it is most important to put priorities in context.  Standardized test scores are just a piece of the package that the school sees.  School grades should not be compromised for a 10 or 20 point increase on a standardized test. Focus on the school grades first.  As the test date approaches, begin to shift your focus to more regularly scheduled practice sessions.  I would say as a rough estimate:

Months away from Test Date Weekly Hours of Studying/ Average number of Sessions
4-6 2 to 4 hrs / 2 sessions
2-4 4 to 6 hrs / 3 sessions
0-2 5 to 8 hrs / 3 sessions

 

  1. Slowly transition to longer sessions

I cannot stress the importance of doing longer sessions, especially full length tests.  Mental stamina, especially at the high school level, is extremely challenging and such long periods of mental stress are not inherently built into how we operate on a regular basis.  You need to develop the mental fortitude to not ware down over the course of the exam.

  1. Start broad and then narrow your focus

With time on your side, focus on the fundamental and core academic areas.  Don’t worry so much about test taking tricks.  Learn the core material so you don’t need tricks.  Speed drills, repetition, and deep understanding (even beyond the SAT) can help develop the base required for success on the exam and beyond.  As examples, make sure that you have a solid understanding of trigonometric functions in math, parallelism in writing, and rhetorical strategies in reading.

  1. Learn and Develop Your Test Taking Strategy

Everyone learns differently and attacks the SAT differently.  Get a feel for your strategy and modify it to improve your score.  A great section to modify strategy is reading.  If you can’t reach the end of timed reading sections it means that you should try and modify your approach.  Try a bunch of different strategies and get a sense of what works for you.  Does underlining help comprehension and reduce question time?  Does summarizing paragraphs with short sentences hurt time to read but improve accuracy and speed up answering questions?  Tinker your strategy to try and target a completed reading section while maintaining the highest level of accuracy.

  1. Avoid the burnout

If you feel it getting harder and harder every week to sit down and study for the SAT, take a week or two off.  Don’t be afraid to leave it for a week if you don’t feel like you are mentally prepared for a session.  There is nothing worse than anxiety and weariness to hurt your learning.  If you can though, in the off week stay mentally active with topics you enjoy.  As an example, I enjoy reading The Economist on a weekly basis.  I learn about world topics, business and cultural issues.  It has probably been the largest contributor to my improved vocabulary over the past few years and I can even reference some of the topics in essays.  Other people like puzzles or challenging board games, which are also fine.  Just find a way to stay sharp.

Short Term Considerations-

  1. Focus on the core knowledge gaps

If you are late into the prep game, it is important to not overwhelm yourself and focus on what you can improve.  With a month or two left most likely you can focus on five or six topics to address.  As an example, if you know that you are having trouble with passage comparison questions on the SAT, go right to the Passage 1/2 parts and read them.  Go to the questions and look for phrases such as, “Both authors would most likely agree that…” or “The author of passage 1 would think that the statement in Line 72 of passage 2 is an example of…”. Answer all the questions for the passages with an emphasis on the comparators.  Do the same thing for any gaps in grammar and math concepts.

  1. Stay healthy

This is a two-fold strategy: both mental and physical health.  Too much stress mentally is not a good thing at this stage and too little physical activity is a bad thing.  Learn to balance social life with studying.  You can’t stay 100% focused on the exam during the last weeks leading up to the exam.

  1. It is still important to take a couple full length exams

These are the only true way to get a feel for the duration of the exam, structure and flow.  The abrupt change between different sections can be alarming and only through practice does one adapt.  This also helps for any sections in which you are very strong.  For example, if you aren’t focusing on math as you do very well in it, taking a practice math exam with either confirm or reject your level of knowledge.  This also keeps you fresh on sections not reviewed in the knowledge gap filling without a heavy emphasis.

  1. If a writing section is on the exam- be prepared

There is nothing worse than getting to a writing section, remembering a book you read eight months ago as a great example, then recalling few details as you try and write the outline or essay itself.  Have in mind two or three universally themed books that have been read recently.  Stick to these books and the words and details should come much easier.

 

Brett Guenther is a SAT Tutor with Parliament Tutors.

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Preparing for The New GRE®

July 28th, 2011

By Anne N.

Beginning August 1st, 2011, the Educational Testing Service (ETS) will be implementing the new and improved GRE® revised General Test.  The scores from the standardized test called the GRE® (Graduate Record Examinations®) are commonly used as part of the admission criteria for many graduate schools.  The purpose of the examination is to measure those skills felt needed for a student’s success in graduate or business school.

Making the decision to go to graduate school with your “future hanging in the balance” of the results of a test like this is nerve-wracking enough.  The GRE® test currently is a known entity.  People can find a lot of information about it – even talk to others who have taken it before.  But what can you expect from the new revised version?  The purpose of this article is to make the unknown a little less unknown to help pave the way to your success.

There are four distinct areas of change in the revised GRE®.  These areas are:  Design, Scoring, Content, and Question Types.  The changes made to these areas were made to make the assessment process a more accurate reflection of your skills and knowledge.

Design
The design of the examination includes features that make the testing environment more flexible.  The design includes preview and review functionality within a section, as well as a “bookmark” feature allowing the user to mark questions within a section to return to later in the designated testing period.  The new GRE® also permits the user to change and edit answers within a section.  Knowing that the GRE® offers this navigational flexibility is a great relief to the user as compared to the previous rigidity of the GRE® design.

Scoring
Revised scoring methods are a great enhancement to the GRE® reporting process.  Previously, the Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning scores were reported in 10-point increments within a 200-800 point scale.  The GRE® revised General Test has revamped the scoring process for these sections and will be reporting on a 130-170 scale in 1-point increments.  This means the scoring report will be more specific – instead of a reported score being within a “range,” it will be an actual point score.  What looked like big differences in scores in the past could be 1 or 2 points in this new scoring method and this is to the user’s distinct advantage.

Content
The GRE® revised General Test has refined the content of the examination while keeping the same sections of Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing.
The Verbal Reasoning section will center more on reasoning abilities and will not include antonyms and analogies identification.  As it says on the GRE® website, the user will “no longer be tested on vocabulary out of context.”
The Quantitative section will contain scenario-based problems which require the user to use and answer with a more realistic analysis of data. The GRE® revised General Test provides an on-screen calculator helpful and handy to this section’s testing process.
The task instructions in the Analytical Writing section are more focused providing the user with a direct path towards the correct processing of information and encouraging a more accurate demonstration of critical thinking skills.

Question Types
Finally, the GRE® revised General Test offers the user a more interactive experience in question responses.  Using the latest technology, the test allows the user to answer using a highlighting functionality, as well as numeric entry.

Summary and Conclusion

The GRE® revised General Test brings is a change for the graduate/business school testing world.  Change is inevitable, can be good, and, in this case, to your benefit.  Knowing that the changes in the GRE® revised General Test have been made to enhance the user experience is encouraging.  Furthermore, the GRE website (as well as other resource sites) provides practice tests to further dispel any user’s doubts about managing the mechanical aspects of the examination.

Anne N. is a GRE content writer with Parliament Tutors.  Parliament offers private GRE tutoring.

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How Important Is Your SAT Score?

February 9th, 2011

Miriam Holt, Academic Advisor
Benjamin Donnie, SAT Tutor

You probably know already that if you earn a high score on the SAT, you will attract the attention of colleges and universities, inspiring them to mail you their glossy brochures in hopes that they can fill their incoming class with students like you.  Yes, the SAT reasoning test is designed to indicate a student’s academic performance, but it’s easy to forget that your SAT score is of interest to more than just the deans of admission of the world.  A high SAT score is also a valuable asset for students applying for financial aid and scholarships.  In other words, if you devote long hours to preparing for the SAT, you may be able to turn your hard work into cash.  Many financial aid and scholarship programs, especially merit-based programs, will give considerable preference to students who have performed exceptionally well on the SAT.

Like colleges, financial aid and scholarship programs each have their own ideas of what makes a student worthy, which is why they want to know all about you, and why they have the frustrating expectation that you should put your whole life down on paper for them to judge.  Most of them consider the same three criteria–GPA, extracurricular activities, and SAT scores–though some will emphasize one over the others.

But as tuition prices rise, more and more students (and their parents) clamor for the limited supply of financial aid available to them.  That means the people who have to decide which students get their money now have more and more applications to consider.  They need a way to narrow down the options quickly.  That’s one reason why SAT scores are taking on more and more significance: it takes far less time to read 500 SAT scores than to read 500 paragraphs about extracurricular activities.  Besides, many readers can afford to throw away the applications that don’t feature an SAT score over 2200 because after they do so, there will still be plenty of applications left.

Of course, a student’s GPA, like his or her SAT score, does come in the form of an easy-to-read number, but those who award merit-based scholarships want to be objective, and so they may veer away from selecting their recipients based on GPA.  They understand that GPA is, to an extent, subjective.  Some teachers grade more leniently than others, and a student who carries a 3.7 GPA might have had a 4.0 if she’d had different teachers or gone to a different school.  To many people who award scholarships, an SAT score makes a more attractive metric simply because, for whatever flaws it may have, the test offers something invaluable: a standardized scoring system.  Either a student chose the right answer and gained a point or chose a wrong answer and lost a quarter of a point.  There are no messy questions about whether the student earned a high score by charming a proctor.

The connection between SAT scores and scholarship/financial aid programs varies from program to program, but it is worth examining in general terms.  Not all financial aid programs are merit-based, but many still require solid SAT scores for eligibility.  Because each college has its own financial aid programs and policies, it’s a good idea to check out a school’s policy before applying.  However, the majority of schools still do use the SAT and other standardized test scores to determine eligibility.  In fact, the National Association for College Admissions Counseling (NACAC) recently found that nearly four out of five schools relied on these scores in their applications for merit-based aid programs.  The good news is that if a student is accepted by a school that claims to be need-blind, that student’s SAT score should be enough to award her whatever financial aid she needs.

Of course, students can collect financial aid from sources other than their colleges or universities.  There is a plethora of merit-based scholarships available from philanthropists, corporations, and non-profit  organizations who wish to reach out to their favorite subset of the best and brightest. No matter how unusual a student’s interests, there’s usually a scholarship to match.  For example, vegetarian community leaders can apply for a $10,000 scholarship from the Vegetarians Resource Group, and skilled accordionists may win $1,000 from the American Accordion Musicological Society.

Not all merit-based scholarships rely heavily on SAT scores to determine a student’s eligibility, but many do.  The National Merit Scholarship, for instance, establishes a first round of finalists by looking at scores from the PSAT, an optional test before the SAT.  And even the most activity-specific scholarships, such as athletic scholarships, look at a student’s SAT score.

Merit-based scholarship programs are notoriously selective, many even more so than the majority of colleges, and chances are good they will include SAT score as a key criterion.  As important as the SAT is for college applications, a high score can be just as essential for students who seek financial aid.  So next time you pull out your flash cards, study right triangles,  or write a timed essay to practice for the test, think of all the college money that could be yours because you pushed yourself to get a higher score.

Related Links:

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